What is the maximum break in snooker?

Sports By 1 min read

Quick answer

The maximum break in a standard game of snooker is 147. A player makes it by potting all 15 red balls, each followed by the black (15 × 8 = 120), then all six colors in order (2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 = 27), without missing. In rare cases with a “free ball,” a break of up to 155 is possible.

Snooker ball values

BallPoints
Red (15 balls)1 each
Yellow2
Green3
Brown4
Blue5
Pink6
Black7

How a 147 adds up

StepPoints
15 reds15
15 blacks (one after each red)105
Yellow to black in order27
Total147

Famous maximums

  • Joe Davis made the first officially recognized 147 in 1955.
  • Steve Davis made the first televised maximum in 1982.
  • Ronnie O’Sullivan made one in 5 minutes and 8 seconds at the 1997 World Championship, the fastest ever.
  • O’Sullivan holds the record for the most official maximum breaks in professional competition, with more than 15.

Maximum breaks used to be rare; today, with higher standards, several are made each season.

Beyond 147: the free ball

If a player is snookered after a foul by their opponent, the referee may award a free ball: any color can be played as if it were a red. Potting it and then the black at the start of a frame can lead to a break of up to 155. Only a handful of 148+ breaks have been made in professional play.

Snooker vs pool

SnookerPool
Table12 ft × 6 ft (larger)Usually 7–9 ft
Balls2216 (in eight-ball)
PocketsSmaller and roundedWider

For other sports scoring terms, see what a hat-trick is. Snooker’s biggest events are often in Britain; check what time it is in London.

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